See žirafa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bor",
"3": "it>giraffa>giraffe",
"id": "giraffe",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nCzech žirafa",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "it",
"3": "giraffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nCzech žirafa\nBorrowed from Italian giraffa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žirafí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafečka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "žirafí",
"dim": "žirafečka"
},
"expansion": "žirafa f (related adjective žirafí, diminutive žirafečka)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ži‧ra‧fa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "cs:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žirafák"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-žirafa-cs-noun-xlXmPyYh",
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɪrafa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-žirafa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-%C5%BEirafa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-%C5%BEirafa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afa"
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"10": "ira-pro",
"11": "iir-pro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "frm",
"4": "it",
"5": "ar",
"6": "syc",
"7": "fa-cls",
"8": "pal",
"9": "peo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "жираф"
},
"expansion": "Russian жираф (žiraf)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian жираф (žiraf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "žirafa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ži‧ra‧fa"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "izh:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The giraffe - it's an animal of the warm Africa (image 41).",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 50:",
"text": "Ƶirafa - ono varin Afrikan elokas (kuva 41).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe"
],
"id": "en-žirafa-izh-noun-a7fgZ0Rx",
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒirɑfɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒirɑf]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒirɑːfɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃirˑɑːfɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-irɑf"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irɑːfɑ"
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "syc",
"3": "fa-cls"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "it",
"3": "giraffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَرَافَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa, from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žirafà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "žirãfos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "žirafà"
},
"expansion": "žirafà f (plural žirãfos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "žirãfos",
"3": "2",
"head": "žirafà"
},
"expansion": "žirafà f (plural žirãfos) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žirafà",
"10": "žirãfomis",
"11": "žirãfoje",
"12": "žirãfose",
"13": "žirãfa",
"14": "žirãfos",
"2": "žirãfos",
"3": "žirãfos",
"4": "žirãfų",
"5": "žirãfai",
"6": "žirãfoms",
"7": "žirãfą",
"8": "žirafàs",
"9": "žirafà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "lt:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "lt:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe"
],
"id": "en-žirafa-lt-noun-a7fgZ0Rx",
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bor",
"3": "it>giraffa>giraffe",
"id": "giraffe",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nSerbo-Croatian žirafa",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nSerbo-Croatian žirafa",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žiràfa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жира̀фа",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žiràfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "žiràfa"
},
"expansion": "žiràfa f (Cyrillic spelling жира̀фа)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žiràfa",
"10": "žirafe",
"11": "žirafi",
"12": "žirafama",
"13": "žirafom",
"14": "žirafama",
"2": "žirafe",
"3": "žirafe",
"4": "žiráfā",
"5": "žirafi",
"6": "žirafama",
"7": "žirafu",
"8": "žirafe",
"9": "žirafo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "sh:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-žirafa-sh-noun-xlXmPyYh",
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "syc",
"3": "fa-cls",
"4": "pal",
"5": "peo",
"6": "ira-pro",
"7": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "it",
"3": "giraffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَرَافَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa, from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žirafí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "žirafí"
},
"expansion": "žirafa f (related adjective žirafí)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "sk:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-žirafa-sk-noun-xlXmPyYh",
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒirafa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-žirafa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-%C5%BEirafa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-%C5%BEirafa.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "žirȃfa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žirȃfa",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "žirȃfa f",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žiráf"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "sl:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-žirafa-sl-noun-xlXmPyYh",
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒiráːfa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9063 (slv)-Zupanurska-žirafa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-%C5%BEirafa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-%C5%BEirafa.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žirafák"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bor",
"3": "it>giraffa>giraffe",
"id": "giraffe",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nCzech žirafa",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "it",
"3": "giraffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nCzech žirafa\nBorrowed from Italian giraffa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žirafí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafečka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiraf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "žirafí",
"dim": "žirafečka"
},
"expansion": "žirafa f (related adjective žirafí, diminutive žirafečka)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ži‧ra‧fa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Italian",
"Czech terms derived from Arabic",
"Czech terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Czech terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Czech terms derived from Italian",
"Czech terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Czech terms derived from Old Persian",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/afa",
"Rhymes:Czech/afa/3 syllables",
"cs:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɪrafa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-žirafa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-%C5%BEirafa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-HondaCivic175-%C5%BEirafa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afa"
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"10": "ira-pro",
"11": "iir-pro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "frm",
"4": "it",
"5": "ar",
"6": "syc",
"7": "fa-cls",
"8": "pal",
"9": "peo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "жираф"
},
"expansion": "Russian жираф (žiraf)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian жираф (žiraf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "žirafa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ži‧ra‧fa"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Arabic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Ingrian terms derived from French",
"Ingrian terms derived from Italian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Middle French",
"Ingrian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Russian",
"Ingrian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Ingrian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/irɑf",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/irɑf/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/irɑːfɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/irɑːfɑ/3 syllables",
"izh:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The giraffe - it's an animal of the warm Africa (image 41).",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 50:",
"text": "Ƶirafa - ono varin Afrikan elokas (kuva 41).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe"
],
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒirɑfɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒirɑf]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒirɑːfɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃirˑɑːfɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-irɑf"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irɑːfɑ"
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "syc",
"3": "fa-cls"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "it",
"3": "giraffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَرَافَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa, from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žirafà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirãfos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "žirãfos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "žirafà"
},
"expansion": "žirafà f (plural žirãfos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "žirãfos",
"3": "2",
"head": "žirafà"
},
"expansion": "žirafà f (plural žirãfos) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žirafà",
"10": "žirãfomis",
"11": "žirãfoje",
"12": "žirãfose",
"13": "žirãfa",
"14": "žirãfos",
"2": "žirãfos",
"3": "žirãfos",
"4": "žirãfų",
"5": "žirãfai",
"6": "žirãfoms",
"7": "žirãfą",
"8": "žirafàs",
"9": "žirafà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Italian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lt:Even-toed ungulates",
"lt:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe"
],
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo",
"4": "ira-pro",
"5": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bor",
"3": "it>giraffa>giraffe",
"id": "giraffe",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nSerbo-Croatian žirafa",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der.?\nClassical Persian سرنا\nProto-Indo-European *ped-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *pṓds\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts\nProto-Iranian *pā́dah\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d)\nClassical Persian پَا (pā)\nClassical Persian زُرْنَاپَا (zurnāpā)bor.\nClassical Syriac ܙܪܝܦܐbor.\nArabic زُرَافَة (zurāfa)bor.\nItalian giraffabor.\nSerbo-Croatian žirafa",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žiràfa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жира̀фа",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žiràfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "žiràfa"
},
"expansion": "žiràfa f (Cyrillic spelling жира̀фа)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žiràfa",
"10": "žirafe",
"11": "žirafi",
"12": "žirafama",
"13": "žirafom",
"14": "žirafama",
"2": "žirafe",
"3": "žirafe",
"4": "žiráfā",
"5": "žirafi",
"6": "žirafama",
"7": "žirafu",
"8": "žirafe",
"9": "žirafo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology trees",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Italian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"sh:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "syc",
"3": "fa-cls",
"4": "pal",
"5": "peo",
"6": "ira-pro",
"7": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "it",
"3": "giraffa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَرَافَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian giraffa, from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žirafí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "žirafou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žirafami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "žirafí"
},
"expansion": "žirafa f (related adjective žirafí)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms borrowed from Italian",
"Slovak terms derived from Arabic",
"Slovak terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Slovak terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Slovak terms derived from Italian",
"Slovak terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Slovak terms derived from Old Persian",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension žena",
"sk:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒirafa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-žirafa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-%C5%BEirafa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-%C5%BEirafa.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "žirȃfa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žiráfami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žirȃfa",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "žirȃfa f",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žiráf"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene 3-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene feminine a-stem nouns",
"Slovene feminine nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Arabic",
"Slovene terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Slovene terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Slovene terms derived from Italian",
"Slovene terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Slovene terms derived from Old Persian",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Slovene terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒiráːfa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9063 (slv)-Zupanurska-žirafa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-%C5%BEirafa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-%C5%BEirafa.wav/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-%C5%BEirafa.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "žirafa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for žirafa meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
"žirafa"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
"žirafa"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"žirafa"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "žirafa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.